High Physical Science
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Number of Credits
1
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Estimated Completion Time
2 segments / 32-36 weeks
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Earliest Start Date
December 2024
Description
This two-segment course is designed as an interactive introduction to basic physics and chemistry. Students will first explore the movement of objects. Topics in segment one include describing motion, predicting motion using Newton’s laws, and the fundamental forces behind movement. Students will deepen their understanding of energy through exploring the fundamental principles of electricity and magnetism and the nature and use of sound and electromagnetic waves. The second segment of the course explores the matter around us on the atomic level, the nature of chemical bonding, and the reactions that make new substances. This course is designed to serve as a foundation for the study of the physical sciences: physics and chemistry.
Students use scientific inquiry and higher-order problem solving as they explore these topics through interactive simulations and both virtual and hands-on experiences. In addition, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) concepts are integrated throughout the course. Collaborative projects and real-world assessments aid the student in ultimately demonstrating an understanding of the importance of the physical and chemical properties of the world around them.
Follow the link below for the Department of Education description for this course:
Regular course description: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewCourse/Preview/13114
Honors course description: http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewCourse/Preview/4344
SEGMENT 1
Module One—Motion
- Applying scientific method and scientific inquiry
- Describe motion in terms of speed, velocity, and acceleration
- Apply Newton’s laws of motion to real-world situations
- Explore the magnitude and range of the four fundamental forces
- Calculate work and mechanical power
Module Two—Electricity
- Apply the law of conservation of energy
- Calculate changes in energy of a system
- Describe the basis of an electric charge
- Design and describe electrical circuits and their components
- Apply Ohm’s law to relate current, voltage, and resistance
- Describe the relationship between electricity and magnetism
Module Three—Waves
- Describe the properties of waves, including energy and matter
- Relate the frequency and amplitude of sound waves to pitch and volume
- Describe the reflection and refraction of sound waves
- Describe the Doppler effect
- Describe the properties of electromagnetic waves
- Relate frequency, wavelength, and energy to electromagnetic waves along the spectrum
- Discuss applications of electromagnetic waves
SEGMENT 2
Module Four—Classifying Matter
- Describe the particle arrangement in the four states of matter
- Differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures
- Describe the forms of heat transfer
- Explain physical and chemical changes in matter
- Describe changes to the atomic model over time
- Identify elements based on subatomic particles and location on the periodic table
Module Five—Chemical Properties
- Identify the number of valence electrons in an atom and explain their role in chemical bonding
- Explain the differences between ionic bonds and covalent bonds
- Interpret the chemical formula for molecules
- Describe the properties of water based on its molecular structure and interactions with other water molecules
- Explain what it means to be an acid and a base
- Use acid and base indicators to determine pH and describe what the pH value means
Module Six—Reactions
- Interpret chemical equations
- Classify chemical reactions as combustion, synthesis and decomposition reactions, single and double replacement reactions, acid-base reactions, and oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions
- Describe the chemical reaction and function of photosynthesis and cellular respiration
- Describe the energy in chemical reactions and distinguish between endothermic and exothermic reactions
- Discuss the relationship between temperature, concentration, and catalysts on the rate of a chemical reaction.
- Describe the properties of radioactive atomic nuclei to stable nuclei
- Explain the difference between nuclear reactions and chemical reactions
Household items for lab experiments
Besides engaging students in challenging curriculum, the course guides students to reflect on their learning and evaluate their progress through a variety of assessments. Assessments can be in the form of practice lessons, multiple choice questions, writing assignments, projects, research papers, oral assessments, and discussions. This course will use the state-approved grading scale. Each course contains a mandatory final exam or culminating project that will be weighted at 20% of the student’s overall grade.***
***Proctored exams can be requested by FLVS at any time and for any reason in an effort to ensure academic integrity. When taking the exam to assess a student’s integrity, the exam must be passed with at least a 59.5% in order to earn credit for the course.
Courses subject to availability.
Pursuant to s. 1002.20, F.S.; A public school student whose parent makes written request to the school principal shall be exempted from the teaching of reproductive health or any disease, including HIV/AIDS, in accordance with the provisions of s. 1003.42(3). Learn more about the process and which courses contain subject matter where an exemption request can be made.